Frontiers in Chemistry (Jan 2023)

Cucurbit[n]uril-based fluorescent indicator-displacement assays for sensing organic compounds

  • Qunpeng Duan,
  • Ran Chen,
  • Su Deng,
  • Cheng Yang,
  • Xinxin Ji,
  • Gege Qi,
  • Hui Li,
  • Xiaohan Li,
  • Shihao Chen,
  • Mengen Lou,
  • Kui Lu,
  • Kui Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2023.1124705
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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The widespread conversion of synthetic receptors into luminescent sensors has been achieved via the use of fluorescent-indicator displacement assays (F-IDAs). Due to their rigid structures and efficient binding affinities, cucurbit[n]urils, combined with a variety of fluorescent guests, have gained extensive utilization in fluorescent-indicator displacement assays for sensing non-fluorescent or weakly fluorescent organic compounds (analytes) in a selective and specific manner. This mini-review summarizes recent advances in the design of cucurbit[n]uril-based fluorescent-indicator displacement assays and discusses the current challenges and future prospects in this area.

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