Química Nova (Jan 2012)

Flavonoids and other bioactive phenolics isolated from Cenostigma macrophyllum (Leguminosae)

  • Clayton Q. Alves,
  • Jorge M. David,
  • Juceni P. David,
  • Cristiane F. Villareal,
  • Milena B. P. Soares,
  • Luciano P. de Queiroz,
  • Rosane M. Aguiar

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422012000600013
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 35, no. 6
pp. 1137 – 1140

Abstract

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This work describes the phytochemical study of stem bark and leaves of Cenostigma macrophyllum Tul. (Leguminosae). Through usual chromatographic techniques were isolated bergenin as the primary compound of the stem bark of and from the leaves gallic acid, methyl gallate, ellagic acid, quercetin, quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, quercetin-3-O-(6"-O-galloyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside (tellimoside), quercetin-3-O-(6"-O-E-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside (helichrysroside), agathisflavone and vitexin were obtained. The isolates were identified by spectroscopic data analysis, and bergenin showed dose-related antinociception when assessed in acetic acid-induced writhing in mice.

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