Which outcomes are most important to measure in patients with COVID-19 and how and when should these be measured? Development of an international standard set of outcomes measures for clinical use in patients with COVID-19: a report of the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM) COVID-19 Working Group

• Joel J Gagnier,
• Eyal Zimlichman,
• Anne-Marie Russell,
• Nick Sillett,
• Luz Fialho,
• Philip Collis,
• William H Seligman,
• Kees Brinkman,
• Christina Nielsen,
• Farhala M Baloch,
• Ingel K M Demedts,
• Marcelo P Fleck,
• Maiara A Floriani,
• Lucinda E K Gabriel,
• Anju Keetharuth,
• Ana Londral,
• Ingvar I L Ludwig,
• Carlos Lumbreras,
• Alejandro Moscoso Daza,
• Nasreen Muhammad,
• Gisele A Nader Bastos,
• Christine W Owen,
• John H Powers,
• Michaela K Smith,
• Tracy Y-P Wang,
• Evan K Wong,
• Douglas C Woodhouse

Affiliations

Joel J Gagnier

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

Eyal Zimlichman

Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel

Anne-Marie Russell

University of Exeter, Exeter, UK

Nick Sillett

International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Luz Fialho

International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Philip Collis

NIHR, London, UK

William H Seligman

International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Kees Brinkman

OLVG, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Christina Nielsen

International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Farhala M Baloch

The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan

Ingel K M Demedts

AZ Delta Campus Brugsesteenweg, Roeselare, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium

Marcelo P Fleck

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Maiara A Floriani

Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Brazil

Lucinda E K Gabriel

King’s Health Partners, London, London, UK

Anju Keetharuth

The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

Ana Londral

Value for Health CoLAB, Lisboa, Portugal

Ingvar I L Ludwig

Hospital do Coracao, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Carlos Lumbreras

Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Alejandro Moscoso Daza

Clinica del Country, Bogota, Colombia

Nasreen Muhammad

The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan

Gisele A Nader Bastos

Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Brazil

Christine W Owen

NHS Wales, Cardiff, UK

John H Powers

The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA

Michaela K Smith

Mediclinic Southern Africa, Stellenbosch, South Africa

Tracy Y-P Wang

Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA

Evan K Wong

Providence Health Care, Seattle, Washington, USA

Douglas C Woodhouse

University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada