Animals (Feb 2022)

Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers

  • Linyong Shen,
  • Jiaqiang Yu,
  • Yaowen Ge,
  • Hui Li,
  • Yumao Li,
  • Zhiping Cao,
  • Peng Luan,
  • Fan Xiao,
  • Haihe Gao,
  • Hui Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12030393
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 3
p. 393

Abstract

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This study aims to identify molecular marker loci that could be applied in broiler breeding programs. In this study, we used public databases to locate the Transcription factor 21 (TCF21) gene that affected the economically important traits in broilers. Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms were detected in the TCF21 gene by monoclonal sequencing. The polymorphisms of these 10 SNPs in the TCF21 gene were significantly associated (p TT genotype of g.-911T>G was identified to significantly increase the heart weight trait without affecting the negative traits, such as abdominal fat and reproduction by multiple methods. Thus, it was speculated that the g.-911T>G identified in the TCF21 gene might be used in marker-assisted selection in the broiler breeding program.

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