AIP Advances (Mar 2023)

Effects of cobalt-permalloy cosputtering in a nanowire structure on magnetic fluctuation and auto-oscillation

  • ByungRo Kim,
  • S. Hwang,
  • Seungha Yoon,
  • S. H. Han,
  • B. K. Cho

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/9.0000437
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 3
pp. 035107 – 035107-5

Abstract

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A magnetic nanostructure for auto-oscillation, induced by spin-transfer torque, is fabricated by cosputtering permalloy with cobalt. Although the system does not meet the critical size and current requirements for direct auto-oscillation, magnetic signals resulting from spin wave excitation and magnetic fluctuations are measured by a Brillouin light scattering (BLS) system. From the analysis of the BLS spectrum, the threshold current for auto-oscillation is estimated to be 27.3% lower in Py1−xCox (x = 0.2095) than in Py1−xCox (x = 0.0). It is surmised that the cobalt in permalloy improves the efficiency of transferring spin toque for auto-oscillation.