mSphere
(Jun 2021)
Rhinovirus Reduces the Severity of Subsequent Respiratory Viral Infections by Interferon-Dependent and -Independent Mechanisms
James T. Van Leuven,
Andres J. Gonzalez,
Emmanuel C. Ijezie,
Alexander Q. Wixom,
John L. Clary,
Maricris N. Naranjo,
Benjamin J. Ridenhour,
Craig R. Miller,
Tanya A. Miura
Affiliations
James T. Van Leuven
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Andres J. Gonzalez
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Emmanuel C. Ijezie
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Alexander Q. Wixom
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
John L. Clary
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Maricris N. Naranjo
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Benjamin J. Ridenhour
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Craig R. Miller
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
Tanya A. Miura
Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/mSphere.00479-21
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6,
no. 3
Abstract
Read online
Respiratory viruses from diverse families cocirculate in human populations and are frequently detected within the same host. Although clinical studies suggest that infection by multiple different respiratory viruses may alter disease severity, animal models in which we can control the doses, timing, and strains of coinfecting viruses are critical to understanding how coinfection affects disease severity.
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