Respiratory Medicine Case Reports (Jan 2022)

Loeffler's syndrome mimicking lung tumor and pneumonia in a child: A case report

  • Bui-Binh-Bao Son,
  • Nguyen-Thi Kim-Hoa,
  • Nguyen-Van Tuy,
  • Nguyen-Manh Phu,
  • Nguyen-Duy Nam-Anh

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 37
p. 101638

Abstract

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Loeffler's syndrome is a rare and benign eosinophilic pneumonia which is commonly transient and self-limiting. Herein we report a 12-year-old boy who presented with dry cough, hemoptysis, chest pain, no fever and diminished breath sounds on the right lung. Chest imaging showed a consolidation lesion with bronchograms in the right upper and middle lobes, accompanied by a right free-flowing pleural effusion. Laboratory studies showed elevated C-reactive protein levels, and an eosinophil count of 13.7%. A lung biopsy was performed to diagnose the Loeffler's syndrome. The patient's condition was improving significantly with antibiotic therapy and is now followed up closely.

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