Vojnotehnički Glasnik (Apr 2010)
Analiza korelacionih osobina pseudoslučajnih sekvenci dužine 255 za zaštitu upravljačkog signala bespilotne letelice / Analysis of correlation properties of pseudorandom sequences of length 255 for the UAV control signal protection
Abstract
Tehnike prenosa signala u proširenom spektru sa direktnom sekvencom predstavlja efikasan metod zaštite upravljačkog signala bespilotne letelice (BL). Zaštita signala se ostvaruje primenom pseudoslučajnih (PS) sekvenci u predajniku, koje su poznate prijemniku, ali ne i neovlašćenom korisniku. Da bi se ostvario pouzdan prenos signala, PS sekvence treba da imaju dobre autokorelacione osobine. Ukoliko je prenos signala realizovan primenom nekoliko PS sekvenci, tada su od velike važnosti i njihove međukorelacione karakteristike. U radu su analizirane autokorelacione i međukorelacione osobine PS sekvenci dužine 255. Razmatrane su tri najčešće korišćene klase PS sekvenci: linearne sekvence maksimalne dužine, Goldove sekvence i Kasamijeve sekvence. Predložen je optimalan skup PS sekvenci za zaštitu upravljačkog signala BL. / The Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum technique represents an effective method for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control signal protection. Signal protection is obtained by applying pseudorandom (PR) sequences within a transmitter, known by a receiver, but unknown to an unauthorized user. In order to achieve reliable signal transmission, PR sequences ought to have good autocorrelation properties. If the signal transmission is realized by using several PR sequences, their crosscorrelation properties are of high importance as well. In this paper autocorrelation and crosscorrelation properties of PR sequences of length 255 are analyzed. Three most frequently used classes of PR sequences: linear maximum length, Gold and Kasami sequences are considered. An optimal set of PR sequences for UAV control signal protection is recommended.
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