Frontiers in Chemistry (Jan 2020)

A Colorimetric Chemosensor Based on a Nozoe Azulene That Detects Fluoride in Aqueous/Alcoholic Media

  • Lloyd C. Murfin,
  • Kirstie Chiang,
  • Kirstie Chiang,
  • George T. Williams,
  • Catherine L. Lyall,
  • A. Toby A. Jenkins,
  • Jannis Wenk,
  • Jannis Wenk,
  • Tony D. James,
  • Tony D. James,
  • Simon E. Lewis,
  • Simon E. Lewis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2020.00010
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8

Abstract

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Colorimetry is an advantageous method for detecting fluoride in drinking water in a resource-limited context, e. g., in parts of the developing world where excess fluoride intake leads to harmful health effects. Here we report a selective colorimetric chemosensor for fluoride that employs an azulene as the reporter motif and a pinacolborane as the receptor motif. The chemosensor, NAz-6-Bpin, is prepared using the Nozoe azulene synthesis, which allows for its rapid and low-cost synthesis. The chemosensor gives a visually observable response to fluoride both in pure organic solvent and also in water/alcohol binary solvent mixtures.

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