A Review of Virtual and Mixed Reality Applications in Construction Safety Literature

Abstract

Over the last decade, researchers have used virtual- and mixed-reality (VR-MR) techniques for various safety-related applications such as training, hazard monitoring, and preconstruction planning. This paper reviews the recent trends in virtual- and mixed-reality applications in construction safety, explicitly focusing on virtual-reality and mixed-reality techniques as the two major types of computer-generated simulated experiences. Following a systematic literature assessment methodology, this study summarizes the results of articles that have been published over the last decade and illustrates the research trends of virtual- and mixed-reality applications in construction safety while focusing on the technological components of individual studies.

Keywords

• construction safety
• virtual reality (VR)
• mixed reality (MR)
• augmented reality (AR)
• augmented virtuality (AV)