حکمت صدرایی (Jun 2024)
بررسی ادعای تقلیلگرائی حکمت متعالیه در هستیشناسی بر پایۀ عدمانگاری شر
Abstract
The history of Islamic philosophy is a proof, the issues and contents of Islamic wisdom, especially the issues of ontology, have the characteristic of "easy and restrained". There have not been and are not few people who, claiming to be self-educated, have fallen into the abyss of deviance and started writing slanders against Islamic philosophy to prove their depravity. Even now, with the help of the same method and by citing the words of the same previous writers, such as Ghazali, they incite similar objections and objections and boast about it as criticism. An article with the title "A critical look at the grace-oriented approach in Islamic philosophy and its consequences in education and training" for negating the principles and foundations of Islamic wisdom and showing its ineffectiveness in additional philosophies, especially the philosophy of education, has made all the principles of ontology appear to be offensive. and has spread baseless accusations. A part of that article criticized the sublime wisdom with the accusation of reductionism and evasion about the subject of evil. The basis of the claim is that since the supreme wisdom believes in the originality of existence and this principle is incompatible with the existence of evil, then it is subject to exaggeration about existence and exaggeration and reduction about beings?! In order to prove the existence of evil, the article divides existence into genuine and non-genuine and thinks that its opinion can be proven with two parables. The review shows how that article has suffered deviation and distortion in the position of compilation and extraction and in the position of judgment and has not been spared from the damage of self-education and has turned to inappropriate accusations.
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