Nanoscale Research Letters (Sep 2017)

Low Power Consumption Substrate-Emitting DFB Quantum Cascade Lasers

  • Chuan-Wei Liu,
  • Jin-Chuan Zhang,
  • Zhi-Wei Jia,
  • Ning Zhuo,
  • Shen-Qiang Zhai,
  • Li-Jun Wang,
  • Jun-Qi Liu,
  • Shu-Man Liu,
  • Feng-Qi Liu,
  • Zhan-Guo Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-017-2281-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 5

Abstract

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Abstract In the present work, an ultra-low power consumption substrate-emitting distributed feedback (DFB) quantum cascade laser (QCL) was developed. The continuous-wave (CW) threshold power dissipation is reduced to 0.43 W at 25 °C by shortening the cavity length to 0.5 mm and depositing high-reflectivity (HR) coating on both facets. As far as we know, this is the recorded threshold power dissipation of QCLs in the same conditions. Single-mode emission was achieved by employing a buried second-order grating. Mode-hop free emission can be observed within a wide temperature range from 15 to 105 °C in CW mode. The divergence angles are 22.5o and 1.94o in the ridge-width direction and cavity-length direction, respectively. The maximum optical power in CW operation was 2.4 mW at 25 °C, which is sufficient to spectroscopy applications.

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