Open Ceramics (Jun 2024)

Effects of Tb3+ on properties of luminescent calcium sulfate cement

  • Dinara R. Khayrutdinova,
  • Margarita A. Goldberg,
  • Alexander S. Fomin,
  • Elizaveta D. Nosova,
  • Polina A. Krokhicheva,
  • Sergey V. Smirnov,
  • Maksim S. Pudovkin,
  • Ekaterina I. Oleynikova,
  • Alexey A. Egorov,
  • Anatoliy A. Konovalov,
  • Alexander I. Ogarkov,
  • Tatiana O. Obolkina,
  • Sergey M. Barinov,
  • Vladimir S. Komlev

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18
p. 100587

Abstract

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Calcium sulfate powder materials containing terbium ions at 0, 1.0, or 2.0 mol.% were obtained. They are characterized by the presence of a CaSO4 × 0.5H2O phase, while Tb3+ is incorporated into the lattice at ≤1.0 mol.%. Specific surface area enlarged from 2.1 to 22.5 m2/g as crystallite size decreased from 68 to 31 nm. Thermal analysis showed that terbium slightly raises the temperature of CaSO4 × 2H2O-to-CaSO4 transition. Studies of solubility in SBF solution showed the presence of a calcium phosphate layer in terbium-containing cements on the 7th day. Luminescent properties were studied by excitation at 266 nm and 489 nm corresponding to absorption bands of the host and Tb3+ (7F6 - 5D4 absorption band). The recorded emission peaks of the materials showed that the luminescence of the samples was green, with the luminescence intensity increasing when Tb3+ was introduced. The developed materials can find applications in medicine as bioimplants with a possibility of noninvasive visualization of the bone restoration process.

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