Features of the Interpretative Analysis of Dialect Phraseological Units

Abstract

To understand the semantics of individual phraseological units of the Rutul, ways of transferring meaning into them, it is necessary to involve the material of its sub-standard units and languages of the Lezgian group, which will further contribute to solving the problems of comparative phraseology of the languages of the Lezgian group. The description of dialectal phraseology as a specific layer of lexicology is valuable for highlighting the history of the evolution of the mechanism of phrase formation of the Rutul language, which includes five dialects: Mukhad, which is the basis of the literary language being formed, Borch-Khnov, Ihrek, Muhrek and Shinaz. Dialectal phraseology differs from the national sphere in the cultural components of semantics, the nature of expressiveness, which is based on specific imagery, means of evaluation and the level of emotivity. This does not allow the use of standard techniques, the algorithm of which is well-established in science, for the semantic interpretation of dialectal phraseological units.