Clinical and Molecular Hepatology (Dec 2019)

An integrated analysis of elbasvir/grazoprevir in Korean patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1b infection

  • Youn Jae Lee,
  • Jeong Heo,
  • Do Young Kim,
  • Woo Jin Chung,
  • Won Young Tak,
  • Yoon Jun Kim,
  • Seung Woon Paik,
  • Eungeol Sim,
  • Susila Kulasingam,
  • Rohit Talwani,
  • Barbara Haber,
  • Peggy Hwang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3350/cmh.2019.0006
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 4
pp. 400 – 407

Abstract

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Background/Aims In the Republic of Korea, an estimated 231,000 individuals have chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. The aim of the present analysis was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of elbasvir/grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) administered for 12 weeks in Korean patients who were enrolled in international clinical trial phase 3 studies. Methods This was a retrospective, integrated analysis of data from patients with HCV genotype (GT) 1b infection enrolled at Korean study sites in four EBR/GZR phase 3 clinical trials. Patients were treatment-naive or had previously failed interferon-based HCV therapy, and included those with human immunodeficiency virus coinfection or Child-Pugh class A cirrhosis. All patients received EBR 50 mg/GZR 100 mg once daily for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after completion of therapy (SVR12, HCV RNA 5% of patients were fatigue (6.8%), upper respiratory tract infection (5.4%), headache (5.4%), and nausea (5.4%). Thirteen patients (17.6%) reported drug-related AEs, two serious AEs occurred, and two patients discontinued treatment owing to an AEs. Conclusions In this retrospective analysis, EBR/GZR administered for 12 weeks was well-tolerated and highly effective in Korean patients with HCV GT1b infection.

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