Nature Communications (Jan 2019)

Insulin inhibits glucagon release by SGLT2-induced stimulation of somatostatin secretion

  • Elisa Vergari,
  • Jakob G. Knudsen,
  • Reshma Ramracheya,
  • Albert Salehi,
  • Quan Zhang,
  • Julie Adam,
  • Ingrid Wernstedt Asterholm,
  • Anna Benrick,
  • Linford J. B. Briant,
  • Margarita V. Chibalina,
  • Fiona M. Gribble,
  • Alexander Hamilton,
  • Benoit Hastoy,
  • Frank Reimann,
  • Nils J. G. Rorsman,
  • Ioannis I. Spiliotis,
  • Andrei Tarasov,
  • Yanling Wu,
  • Frances M. Ashcroft,
  • Patrik Rorsman

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08193-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

Impaired glucagon secretion in patients with diabetes causes hypoglycemia. Here the authors show that therapeutic concentrations of insulin inhibit alpha-cell glucagon secretion by stimulating delta-cell insulin receptor and the release of somatostatin. Blocking somatostatin secretion or action ameliorates this effect.