Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases (Aug 2022)

Acquired Sideroblastic Anemia: An exploratory Comparative Statistical Analysis Between Clonal and Non-clonal cases

  • Dina Sameh Soliman,
  • Samah Kohla,
  • Shehab Fareed,
  • Susanna Akiki ,
  • Aliaa Amer,
  • Ibrahim Ganwo,
  • Prem Chandra,
  • Halima El-Omri,
  • Feryal Ibrahim

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4084/MJHID.2022.067
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1

Abstract

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Sideroblastic anemia (SA) is a rare heterogenous group of inherited and acquired bone marrow disorders. We retrospectively studied the clinicopathologic characteristics, cytogenetic findings, and disease outcome of patients with acquired sideroblastic anemia (ASA) and performed a comparative analysis between clonal and non-clonal cases. 15 patients of ASA were detected: clonal SA (10 cases, 66.7%) including MDS, MDS/MPN, AML and t-MNs with ring sideroblasts) and SA secondary to non-clonal causes (5 cases; 33.3%), including copper deficiency (2 sideroblastic anemia, copper deficiency, non-clonal sideroblastic anemia cases), pyridoxine deficiency diagnosed during pregnancy, and 2 patients with idiopathic SA.Key Keywords: sideroblastic anemia, copper deficiency, non-clonal sideroblastic anemia

Keywords