Frontiers in Chemistry (Nov 2021)

Hindrance of the Proteolytic Activity of Neutrophil-Derived Serine Proteases by Serine Protease Inhibitors as a Management of Cardiovascular Diseases and Chronic Inflammation

  • Timo Burster,
  • Zhadyra Mustafa,
  • Dinara Myrzakhmetova,
  • Anuar Zhanapiya,
  • Michal Zimecki

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.784003
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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During inflammation neutrophils become activated and segregate neutrophil serine proteases (NSPs) to the surrounding environment in order to support a natural immune defense. However, an excess of proteolytic activity of NSPs can cause many complications, such as cardiovascular diseases and chronic inflammatory disorders, which will be elucidated on a biochemical and immunological level. The application of selective serine protease inhibitors is the logical consequence in the management of the indicated comorbidities and will be summarized in this briefing.

Keywords