Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
Jingxia Li,
Tian Guo,
Henry Leung,
Hang Xu,
Li Liu,
Bingjie Wang,
Yang Liu
Affiliations
Jingxia Li
Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Tian Guo
Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Henry Leung
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, University Drive, N.W., Calgary, AB 2500, Canada
Hang Xu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Li Liu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Bingjie Wang
Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Yang Liu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
An experimental wideband chaotic ground penetrating radar is proposed to locate underground pipes. A chaotic signal with a bandwidth of 1.56 GHz is utilized as the probe signal. The localization of the pipes is achieved by correlating the chaotic echo signal with its delayed duplicate and back-projection algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that plastic pipe, metallic pipe, and multiple pipes can be located with a range resolution of 10 cm. Limited by the height of the sand, the detectable range is estimated to be 0.7 m for both the plastic pipes and the metallic pipes when the transmitting power is −12 dBm. The proposed system has the potential to detect buried pipes, and it is suitable for geological and civil engineering applications.