Nature Communications (Mar 2022)

Fatty acid oxidation fuels glioblastoma radioresistance with CD47-mediated immune evasion

  • Nian Jiang,
  • Bowen Xie,
  • Wenwu Xiao,
  • Ming Fan,
  • Shanxiu Xu,
  • Yixin Duan,
  • Yamah Hamsafar,
  • Angela C. Evans,
  • Jie Huang,
  • Weibing Zhou,
  • Xuelei Lin,
  • Ningrong Ye,
  • Siyi Wanggou,
  • Wen Chen,
  • Di Jing,
  • Ruben C. Fragoso,
  • Brittany N. Dugger,
  • Paul F. Wilson,
  • Matthew A. Coleman,
  • Shuli Xia,
  • Xuejun Li,
  • Lun-Quan Sun,
  • Arta M. Monjazeb,
  • Aijun Wang,
  • William J. Murphy,
  • Hsing-Jien Kung,
  • Kit S. Lam,
  • Hong-Wu Chen,
  • Jian Jian Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29137-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Acquired radioresistance is a challenge for the cure of glioblastoma. Here, the authors show that radioresistant glioblastoma boosts mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation that fuels cell proliferation and induces immunosuppression via CD47 mediated anti-phagocytosis. Inhibition of FAO by etomoxir combined with anti-CD47 antibodies sensitizes glioblastoma to radiotherapy.