Biology of Sex Differences (Mar 2023)

CPT1A in AgRP neurons is required for sex-dependent regulation of feeding and thirst

  • Sebastián Zagmutt,
  • Paula Mera,
  • Ismael González-García,
  • Kevin Ibeas,
  • María del Mar Romero,
  • Arnaud Obri,
  • Beatriz Martin,
  • Anna Esteve-Codina,
  • M. Carmen Soler-Vázquez,
  • Marianela Bastias-Pérez,
  • Laia Cañes,
  • Elisabeth Augé,
  • Carme Pelegri,
  • Jordi Vilaplana,
  • Xavier Ariza,
  • Jordi García,
  • José Martinez-González,
  • Núria Casals,
  • Miguel López,
  • Richard Palmiter,
  • Elisenda Sanz,
  • Albert Quintana,
  • Laura Herrero,
  • Dolors Serra

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13293-023-00498-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 26

Abstract

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Highlights Fatty acid metabolism and CPT1A in AgRP neurons show marked sex-dependent differences in the control of feeding. Cpt1a gene deletion in AgRP neurons increases energy expenditure in females but not in males. CPT1A in AgRP neurons is involved in the control of thirst and fluid homeostasis. Cpt1a gene deletion in AgRP neurons induces morphological, mitochondrial, and gene expression alterations in a sex-dependent manner.

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