PeerJ Computer Science (Sep 2023)

A novel autonomous container-based platform for cybersecurity training and research

  • Nestoras Chouliaras,
  • Ioanna Kantzavelou,
  • Leandros Maglaras,
  • Grammati Pantziou,
  • Mohamed Amine Ferrag

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1574
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9
p. e1574

Abstract

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Cyberattacks, particularly those targeting systems that store or handle sensitive data, have become more sophisticated in recent years. To face increasing threats, continuous capacity building and digital skill competence are needed. Cybersecurity hands-on training is essential to upskill cybersecurity professionals. However, the cost of developing and maintaining a cyber range platform is high. Setting up an ideal digital environment for cybersecurity exercises can be challenging and often need to invest a lot of time and system resources in this process. In this article, we present a lightweight cyber range platform that was developed under the open-source cloud platform OpenStack, based on Docker technology using IaC methodology. Combining the advantages of Docker technology, DevOps automation capabilities, and the cloud platform, the proposed cyber range platform achieves the maximization of performance and scalability while reducing costs and resources.

Keywords