Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience (Jun 2019)

The Modulation of Gamma Oscillations by Methamphetamine in Rat Hippocampal Slices

  • Yanan Li,
  • Yanan Li,
  • Xin’e Xie,
  • Hang Xing,
  • Hang Xing,
  • Xiang Yuan,
  • Yuan Wang,
  • Yikai Jin,
  • Jiangang Wang,
  • Martin Vreugdenhil,
  • Ying Zhao,
  • Ruiling Zhang,
  • Chengbiao Lu,
  • Chengbiao Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2019.00277
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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Gamma frequency oscillations (γ, 30–100 Hz) have been suggested to underlie various cognitive and motor functions. The psychotomimetic drug methamphetamine (MA) enhances brain γ oscillations associated with changes in psychomotor state. Little is known about the cellular mechanisms of MA modulation on γ oscillations. We explored the effects of multiple intracellular kinases on MA modulation of γ induced by kainate in area CA3 of rat ventral hippocampal slices. We found that dopamine receptor type 1 and 2 (DR1 and DR2) antagonists, the serine/threonine kinase PKB/Akt inhibitor and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonists prevented the enhancing effect of MA on γ oscillations, whereas none of them affected baseline γ strength. Protein kinase A, phosphoinositide 3-kinase and extracellular signal-related kinases inhibitors had no effect on MA. We propose that the DR1/DR2-Akt-NMDAR pathway plays a critical role for the MA enhancement of γ oscillations. Our study provides an new insight into the mechanisms of acute MA on MA-induced psychosis.

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