Nature Communications (Oct 2022)
Hepatic thyroid hormone signalling modulates glucose homeostasis through the regulation of GLP-1 production via bile acid-mediated FXR antagonism
- Ying Yan,
- Zhoumin Niu,
- Chao Sun,
- Peng Li,
- Siyi Shen,
- Shengnan Liu,
- Yuting Wu,
- Chuyu Yun,
- Tingying Jiao,
- Sheng Jia,
- Yuying Li,
- Zhong-Ze Fang,
- Lin Zhao,
- Jiqiu Wang,
- Cen Xie,
- Changtao Jiang,
- Yan Li,
- Xiaoyun Feng,
- Cheng Hu,
- Jingjing Jiang,
- Hao Ying
Affiliations
- Ying Yan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Zhoumin Niu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Chao Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Peng Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Siyi Shen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Shengnan Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Yuting Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Chuyu Yun
- Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University
- Tingying Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Sheng Jia
- Key Laboratory for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases of Chinese Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Yuying Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Zhong-Ze Fang
- Department of Toxicology and Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University
- Lin Zhao
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
- Jiqiu Wang
- Key Laboratory for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases of Chinese Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Cen Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changtao Jiang
- Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University
- Yan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University
- Xiaoyun Feng
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University
- Cheng Hu
- Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai Clinical Centre for Diabetes, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- Jingjing Jiang
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
- Hao Ying
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34258-w
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 13,
no. 1
pp. 1 – 16
Abstract
Thyroid hormones regulate systemic glucose metabolism through incompletely understood mechanisms. Here the authors report that hepatic thyroid hormone receptor β mediates the effects of the thyroid hormone T3 on systemic glucose homeostasis by modulating GLP-1 levels through suppression of hepatic CYP8B1 expression and bile acid mediated inhibition of intestinal FXR signalling.