Nature Communications (Mar 2021)

The epigenetic pioneer EGR2 initiates DNA demethylation in differentiating monocytes at both stable and transient binding sites

  • Karina Mendes,
  • Sandra Schmidhofer,
  • Julia Minderjahn,
  • Dagmar Glatz,
  • Claudia Kiesewetter,
  • Johanna Raithel,
  • Julia Wimmer,
  • Claudia Gebhard,
  • Michael Rehli

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21661-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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DNA methylation turnover is an essential epigenetic process during development. Here, the authors look at the changes in DNA methylation during the differentiation of post-mitotic human monocytes (MO), and find that EGR2 interacts with TET2 and is required for DNA demethylation at its binding sites; revealing EGR2 as an epigenetic pioneer factor in human MO.