Case Studies in Construction Materials (Jul 2024)
Experimental study on creep characteristics of glazed hollow beads-cement/sodium silicate grouting materials
Abstract
This study introduces a new thermal insulation grouting material designed for high-temperature mine environment. The thermal insulation effect of cement/sodium silicate grouting materials can be enhanced by adding glazed hollow beads with outstanding thermal insulation properties. The ratio with the best comprehensive performance was selected through orthogonal tests, and the long-term creep mechanical characteristics of glazed hollow beads-cement/sodium silicate grouting materials were analyzed. Graded equal incremental loading with different loading durations was used to test the specimens' instantaneous strain, creep strain, creep rate, critical stress, and microscopic structures. For each loading stage, the Burgers model was used to fit the creep curve. The results show that graded loading intensity surpasses uniaxial loading across different loading durations. The different loading durations significantly affect the creep parameters, and stress concentration damage initially manifests on the surface of glazed hollow beads. Finally, the theoretical curve obtained by the Burgers model fits well with the creep test curve. This study has good practical significance for high-temperature roadway thermal grouting insulation technology.