Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports (Nov 2023)

Pain in the Gut: An Intriguing Case of Toothpick Ingestion Causing Gastric Perforation

  • Lefika Bathobakae MD, MPH,
  • Anas Mahmoud MD,
  • Tyler Wilkinson MSc,
  • Gabriel Melki MD,
  • Yana Cavanagh MD,
  • Keith Siau MBChB, MRCP

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096231211056
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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Toothpick ingestion is a medical emergency requiring urgent intervention. Swallowed toothpicks can cause intestinal perforation, bleeding, or damage to the surrounding organs. Herein, we describe a unique case of a geriatric patient with a history of peptic ulcer disease who presented to the emergency department for the evaluation of abdominal pain and nausea. Gastric wall thickening concerning for a gastric neoplasm was observed on a computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) revealed an embedded toothpick with a contained gastric perforation, and the foreign body was retrieved with a grasper device. Given the rare presentation, nonspecific symptoms, inability to recall, and often inconclusive imaging, a high index of suspicion is needed for early diagnosis and treatment of toothpick ingestion.