Advances in Difference Equations (Aug 2021)

Self-improving properties of weighted Gehring classes with applications to partial differential equations

  • S. H. Saker,
  • J. Alzabut,
  • D. O’Regan,
  • R. P. Agarwal

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03552-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2021, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Abstract In this paper, we prove that the self-improving property of the weighted Gehring class G λ p $G_{\lambda }^{p}$ with a weight λ holds in the non-homogeneous spaces. The results give sharp bounds of exponents and will be used to obtain the self-improving property of the Muckenhoupt class A q $A^{q}$ . By using the rearrangement (nonincreasing rearrangement) of the functions and applying the Jensen inequality, we show that the results cover the cases of non-monotonic functions. For applications, we prove a higher integrability theorem and report that the solutions of partial differential equations can be solved in an extended space by using the self-improving property. Our approach in this paper is different from the ones used before and is based on proving some new inequalities of Hardy type designed for this purpose.

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