E3S Web of Conferences (Jan 2024)

Research on Pollution Prediction Model Based on Pollutant Knowledge Graph

  • Cai Xiangyu,
  • Zhao Yawei

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453602004
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 536
p. 02004

Abstract

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At present, the main conventional method to study pollution diffusion is to establish a mathematical model to analyse the relationship between pollution sources. The lack of analysis on the characteristics and attributes of pollution sources leads to unsatisfactory identification results. To solve this problem, a pollution diffusion prediction method based on pollution atlas was proposed. The pollution knowledge graph was constructed to describe the relationship between pollution source attributes and the interaction and influence between pollution source and region. The diffusion characteristics of pollution were extracted from the atlas, and DBSCAN was used to achieve clustering and deep neural network model was built to predict the pollution degree at different depths. The model is verified in a typical contaminated site. The experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and has good recognition effect and convergence speed.