Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports (Jul 2019)

Establishment of a monoclonal antibody PMab-225 against alpaca podoplanin for immunohistochemical analyses

  • Yukinari Kato,
  • Yoshikazu Furusawa,
  • Shinji Yamada,
  • Shunsuke Itai,
  • Junko Takei,
  • Masato Sano,
  • Mika K. Kaneko

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18

Abstract

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Podoplanin (PDPN) is known as a lymphatic endothelial cell marker. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against human, mouse, rat, rabbit, dog, cat, bovine, pig, and horse PDPN have been established in our previous studies. However, mAbs against alpaca PDPN (aPDPN), required for immunohistochemical analysis, remain to be developed. In the present study, we employed the Cell-Based Immunization and Screening (CBIS) method for producing anti-aPDPN mAbs. We immunized mice with aPDPN-overexpressing Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells (CHO/aPDPN), and hybridomas producing mAbs against aPDPN were screened using flow cytometry. One of the mAbs, PMab-225 (IgG2b, kappa), specifically detected CHO/aPDPN cells via flow cytometry and recognized the aPDPN protein on Western blotting. Further, PMab-225 strongly stained lung type I alveolar cells, colon lymphatic endothelial cells, and kidney podocytes via immunohistochemistry. These findings demonstrate that PMab-225 antibody is useful to investigate the function of aPDPN via different techniques. Keywords: Alpaca podoplanin, PDPN, PMab-225