PLoS ONE (Jan 2013)

Feasibility of tomotherapy-based image-guided radiotherapy for locally advanced oropharyngeal cancer.

  • Nam P Nguyen,
  • Misty Ceizyk,
  • Paul Vos,
  • Michael Betz,
  • Alexander Chi,
  • Fabio Almeida,
  • Rick Davis,
  • Benjamin Slane,
  • Steven Gelumbauskas,
  • Lexie Smith-Raymond,
  • Dave Abraham,
  • Michelle Stevie,
  • Siyoung Jang,
  • Vincent Vinh-Hung

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060268
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 3
p. e60268

Abstract

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PURPOSE: The study aims to assess the feasibility of tomotherapy-based image-guided (IGRT) radiotherapy for locally advanced oropharyngeal cancer. A retrospective review of 33 patients undergoing concurrent chemoradiation for locally advanced oropharyngeal cancers was conducted. Radiotherapy planning, treatment toxicity and loco-regional control were assessed. RESULTS: At a median follow-up of 32 months (6-47 months), no patient developed loco-regional recurrence. Two patients (6%) developed distant metastases. Grade 3-4 acute toxicity was respectively 72% and 25% for mucositis and gastrointestinal toxicity. Two patients (6%) had long-term dependence on tube feedings. Dose-volume histogram demonstrated excellent target volume coverage and low radiation dose to the organs at risk for complications. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: IGRT provides excellent loco-regional control but acute toxicity remains significant and needs to be addressed in future prospective trials. The feasibility of Tomotherapy to decrease radiation dose to the normal tissues merits further investigations.