A Comprehensive Literature Review of 50 Years of Fuzzy Set Theory

Abstract

Fuzzy sets have a great progress in every scientific research area. It found many application areas in both theoretical and practical studies from engineering area to arts and humanities, from computer science to health sciences, and from life sciences to physical sciences. In this paper, a comprehensive literature review on the fuzzy set theory is realized. In the recent years, ordinary fuzzy sets have been extended to new types and these extensions have been used in many areas such as energy, medicine, material, economics and pharmacology sciences. This literature review also analyzes the chronological development of these extensions. In the last section of the paper, we present our interpretations on the future of fuzzy sets.

Keywords

• Fuzzy Set Theory
• Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets
• Hesitant Fuzzy Sets
• Type N Fuzzy Sets
• Multi Fuzzy Sets
• Nonstationary fuzzy sets