eLife (Jan 2020)

A sex difference in the response of the rodent postsynaptic density to synGAP haploinsufficiency

  • Tara L Mastro,
  • Anthony Preza,
  • Shinjini Basu,
  • Sumantra Chattarji,
  • Sally M Till,
  • Peter C Kind,
  • Mary B Kennedy

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52656
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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SynGAP is a postsynaptic density (PSD) protein that binds to PDZ domains of the scaffold protein PSD-95. We previously reported that heterozygous deletion of Syngap1 in mice is correlated with increased steady-state levels of other key PSD proteins that bind PSD-95, although the level of PSD-95 remains constant (Walkup et al., 2016). For example, the ratio to PSD-95 of Transmembrane AMPA-Receptor-associated Proteins (TARPs), which mediate binding of AMPA-type glutamate receptors to PSD-95, was increased in young Syngap1+/-mice. Here we show that only females and not males show a highly significant correlation between an increase in TARP and a decrease in synGAP in the PSDs of Syngap1+/-rodents. The data reveal a sex difference in the adaptation of the PSD scaffold to synGAP haploinsufficiency.

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