Foods (Aug 2023)

Exploring Consumer Behavior and Preferences in Welfare-Friendly Pork Breeding: A Multivariate Analysis

  • Michela Pugliese,
  • Annalisa Previti,
  • Angelina De Pascale,
  • Angela Alibrandi,
  • Agata Zirilli,
  • Vito Biondi,
  • Annamaria Passantino,
  • Salvatore Monti,
  • Carlo Giannetto,
  • Maurizio Lanfranchi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12163014
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 16
p. 3014

Abstract

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This study investigates consumer behavior and interest in “welfare-friendly” forms of pork production, considering the growing presence of animal welfare-focused breeding practices. The aim is to outline the typical profile of pork consumers and identify the key attributes influencing their purchasing decisions. A survey was conducted on a sample of 286 individuals after excluding those who only consumed beef and/or poultry or identified as vegetarians/vegans. Regression coefficients (b), 95% Confidence Intervals (95% C.I.), and p-values were reported for univariate and multivariate models. Statistical significance was determined at p < 0.05 (indicated in bold). The findings indicate that younger participants show greater sensitivity towards consuming meat raised using welfare-friendly methods, raising considerations about the age composition of the sample. The research’s originality lies in evaluating consumer interest in pork raised with animal welfare-respecting techniques. The use of appropriate statistical tools, such as multivariate and multilayer models, allows effective solutions for multidimensional hypothesis testing problems in non-parametric permutation inference.

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