Vaccines (May 2022)

Select Whole-Cell Biofilm-Based Immunogens Protect against a Virulent Staphylococcus Isolate in a Stringent Implant Model of Infection

  • Stephen J. Dollery,
  • Janette M. Harro,
  • Taralyn J. Wiggins,
  • Brendan P. Wille,
  • Peter C. Kim,
  • John K. Tobin,
  • Ruth V. Bushnell,
  • Naomi J. P. E. R. Tasker,
  • David A. MacLeod,
  • Gregory J. Tobin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10060833
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 6
p. 833

Abstract

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Many microbes of concern to human health remain without vaccines. We have developed a whole-microbe inactivation technology that enables us to rapidly inactivate large quantities of a pathogen while retaining epitopes that were destroyed by previous inactivation methods. The method that we call UVC-MDP inactivation can be used to make whole-cell vaccines with increased potency. We and others are exploring the possibility of using improved irradiation-inactivation technologies to develop whole-cell vaccines for numerous antibiotic-resistant microbes. Here, we apply UVC-MDP to produce candidate MRSA vaccines which we test in a stringent tibia implant model of infection challenged with a virulent MSRA strain. We report high levels of clearance in the model and observe a pattern of protection that correlates with the immunogen protein profile used for vaccination.

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