Instruments (Apr 2024)

Drive Bunch Train for the Dielectric Trojan Horse Experiment at the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator

  • Gerard Andonian,
  • Nathan Burger,
  • Nathan Cook,
  • Scott Doran,
  • Tara Hodgetts,
  • Seongyeol Kim,
  • Gwanghui Ha,
  • Wanming Liu,
  • Walter Lynn,
  • Nathan Majernik,
  • John Power,
  • Alexey Pronikov,
  • James Rosenzweig,
  • Eric Wisniewski

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/instruments8020028
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 2
p. 28

Abstract

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The recently demonstrated concept of the plasma photocathode, whereby a high-brightness bunch is initialized by laser ionization within a plasma wakefield acceleration bubble, is informally referred to as Trojan Horse wakefield acceleration. In a similar vein, the dielectric Trojan Horse concept incorporates a dielectric-lined waveguide to support a charged particle beam-driven accelerating mode and uses laser initiated ionization of neutral gas within the waveguide to generate a witness beam. One of the advantages of the dielectric Trojan Horse concept is the reduced requirements in terms of timing precision due to operation at a lower frequency. In this paper, we present experimental results on the generation and characterization of a four-bunch drive train for resonant excitation of wakefields in a cylindrical dielectric waveguide conducted at the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator facility. The results lay the foundation for the demonstration of a plasma photocathode scheme within a dielectric wakefield accelerating structure. Modifications to improve capture efficiency with improved beam transmission are suggested as well.

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