Features of the course of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and risk of the development of cerebral vasospasm: literature review

Abstract

Cerebral vasospasm is one of the most hazard complication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, that has a significant impact on mortality and may cause of poor functional recovery in patients. Detection of early clinical predictors of vasospasm and poor outcome is serious problem in modern neurosurgery and neurology. The paper presents the modern biomarkers and predictors of the course of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and risk factors for cerebral vasospasm. Datas from studies on the most promising areas of diagnosis and treatment of vasospasm also analyzed; own data are included to the discussion.