Nature Communications (Oct 2022)

XPF activates break-induced telomere synthesis

  • Chia-Yu Guh,
  • Hong-Jhih Shen,
  • Liv WeiChien Chen,
  • Pei-Chen Chiu,
  • I-Hsin Liao,
  • Chen-Chia Lo,
  • Yunfei Chen,
  • Yu-Hung Hsieh,
  • Ting-Chia Chang,
  • Chien-Ping Yen,
  • Yi-Yun Chen,
  • Tom Wei-Wu Chen,
  • Liuh-Yow Chen,
  • Ching-Shyi Wu,
  • Jean-Marc Egly,
  • Hsueh-Ping Catherine Chu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-33428-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 19

Abstract

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Here the authors show TERRA R-loops recruit the endonuclease XPF to telomeres, leading to DNA double-strand breaks to activate break-induced telomere synthesis at telomeres that utilize the alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) pathway to extend their telomeres independent of telomerase.