Neurobiology of Disease (Sep 2009)

The blood–brain barrier is intact after levodopa-induced dyskinesias in parkinsonian primates—Evidence from in vivo neuroimaging studies

  • Arnar Astradsson,
  • Bruce G. Jenkins,
  • Ji-Kyung Choi,
  • Penelope J. Hallett,
  • Michele A. Levesque,
  • Jack S. McDowell,
  • Anna-Liisa Brownell,
  • Roger D. Spealman,
  • Ole Isacson

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 35, no. 3
pp. 348 – 351

Abstract

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It has been suggested, based on rodent studies, that levodopa (l-dopa) induced dyskinesia is associated with a disrupted blood–brain barrier (BBB). We have investigated BBB integrity with in vivo neuroimaging techniques in six 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) lesioned primates exhibiting l-dopa-induced dyskinesia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed before and after injection of Gadolinium-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA) revealed an intact BBB in the basal ganglia showing that l-dopa-induced dyskinesia is not associated with a disrupted BBB in this model.

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