Ruminants (Dec 2023)

Effect of Short-Term Glycerin Supplementation on Follicle Dynamics and Pregnancy Rate in Goats

  • Caroline Pessoa da Silva,
  • César Carneiro Linhares Fernandes,
  • Juliana Paula Martins Alves,
  • Felipe Brener Bezerra de Oliveira,
  • Aline Maia Silva,
  • Francisco Carlos de Souza,
  • Camila Muniz Cavalcante,
  • Alfredo José Ferreira Conde,
  • Anibal Coutinho do Rego,
  • Davide Rondina

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ruminants3040036
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 4
pp. 445 – 456

Abstract

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We investigated the effects of short-term glycerin supplementation on follicular dynamics and pregnancy rates. Twenty-five goats with synchronized estrus and follicular waves with three injections of a prostaglandin analog every 7 days were used. Two days after the second injection, 13 goats were randomly chosen to receive an oral drench of 200 mL of glycerin (glycerin group [GG], n = 13) for 6 days, whereas the remaining 12 animals received an oral drench of saline (control group [CG], n = 12). At 24 and 48 h after the third injection, the goats mated. The animals were kept in a collective stall and received the same diet. The GG had higher blood glucose levels during the supplementation period than the CG (76.4 ± 1.9 vs. 50.3 ± 0.7 mg/dL; p 4 mm (p p < 0.01) in the waves before and after ovulation induction. The pregnancy and twinning rates and litter size at parturition were not different between the groups. Short-term supplementation with glycerin positively affects ovarian stimulation but has no effect on the reproductive response after mating.

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