Physics Letters B (Nov 2022)

α decay of the new isotope 204Ac

  • M.H. Huang,
  • Z.G. Gan,
  • Z.Y. Zhang,
  • L. Ma,
  • J.G. Wang,
  • M.M. Zhang,
  • H.B. Yang,
  • C.L. Yang,
  • X.Y. Huang,
  • Z. Zhao,
  • S.Y. Xu,
  • L.X. Chen,
  • X.J. Wen,
  • Y.F. Niu,
  • C.X. Yuan,
  • Y.L. Tian,
  • Y.S. Wang,
  • J.Y. Wang,
  • M.L. Liu,
  • Y.H. Qiang,
  • W.Q. Yang,
  • H.B. Zhang,
  • Z.W. Lu,
  • S. Guo,
  • W.X. Huang,
  • Y. He,
  • Z.Z. Ren,
  • S.G. Zhou,
  • X.H. Zhou,
  • H.S. Xu,
  • V.K. Utyonkov,
  • A.A. Voinov,
  • Yu.S. Tsyganov,
  • A.N. Polyakov

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 834
p. 137484

Abstract

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A new proton-unbound isotope 204Ac was produced in the fusion-evaporation reaction Tm(40169Ca,5n)204Ac and identified via the recoil-α correlation at the gas-filled recoiled separators SHANS2 and SHANS. The excitation function for producing 204Ac was measured and the optimal beam energy was evaluated to be 212 MeV. Nineteen ER - α1 - α2 - α3 decay chains were observed for this isotope. Based on these chains, the α-particle energy and half-life of 204Ac were determined to be 7948(15) keV and 7.4−1.4+2.2 ms, respectively. Both are consistent with the theoretical prediction. The reduced α-decay width was deduced to be 49−15+10 keV, which indicates a favored α decay for 204Ac. In addition, more precise decay properties of Eα = 7883(15) keV and T1/2 = 7.7−1.6+2.7 ms were obtained for 205Ac.

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