Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association (Feb 2022)

Common causes of hearing impairment among children less than 8 years of age in District Bahawalpur, Punjab Pakistan

  • Safdar Ali,
  • Muhammad Sikander Ghayas Khan,
  • Laiba Zahid

DOI
https://doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.3879
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 72, no. 8

Abstract

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Objective: To find out the common causes of hearing loss among young children, and to compare the causes along gender lines. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2020 to March 2021 at two government hospitals and one private clinic in Bahawalpur, Pakistan, and comprised children of either gender aged 0.05). Conclusion: Otitis media with effusion was the commonest cause of hearing impairment, followed by consanguinity. Gender had no significant role to play in this regard. Key Words: Hearing impairment, Children, Otitis media with effusion, Consanguinity, Bahawalpur.