Pulmonary Therapy (Feb 2024)

Understanding the Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Older Adults in Latin America: An Expert Perspective on Knowledge Gaps

  • Ricardo Amorim Correa,
  • Francisco Arancibia,
  • Renato De Ávila Kfouri,
  • Alberto Chebabo,
  • Gabriel García,
  • Luis Miguel Gutiérrez Robledo,
  • Gustavo Lopardo,
  • Julio Nemerovsky,
  • Carlos M. Pérez,
  • Adrian Rendon,
  • Guillermo M. Ruiz-Palacios,
  • Bhumika Aggarwal,
  • Arnas Berzanskis,
  • Otavio Cintra

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41030-024-00253-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Abstract Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a significant global health concern and major cause of hospitalization, particularly among infants and older adults. The clinical impact of RSV is well characterized in infants; however, in many countries, the burden and risk of RSV in older populations are overlooked. In Latin America, there are limited data on RSV epidemiology and disease management in older adults. Therefore, the impact of RSV in this region needs to be addressed. Here, current insights on RSV infections in older populations in Latin America, including those with underlying health conditions, are discussed. We also outline the key challenges limiting our understanding of the burden of RSV in Latin America in a worldwide context and propose an expert consensus to improve our understanding of the burden of RSV in the region. By so doing, we aim to ultimately improve disease management and outcomes of those at risk and to alleviate the impact on healthcare systems. A graphical plain language summary is available with this article. Graphical Plain Language Summary

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