Effect of ozone treatment on lignification and postharvest quality of water bamboo shoots
Ruiling Liu,
Huizhi Wang,
Hailong Yang,
Hanqing Zhang,
Jisuan Chen,
Haiyan Gao,
Hangjun Chen
Affiliations
Ruiling Liu
Food Science Institute, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Post‐Harvest Handing of Fruits, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Postharvest and Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Postharvest Preservation and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables China National Light Industry Hangzhou China
Huizhi Wang
Zhejiang Agricultural and Rural Big Data Development Center Hangzhou China
Hailong Yang
School of Life and Environmental Sciences Wenzhou University Wenzhou China
Hanqing Zhang
Food Science Institute, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Post‐Harvest Handing of Fruits, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Postharvest and Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Postharvest Preservation and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables China National Light Industry Hangzhou China
Jisuan Chen
Ningbo Haitong Food Group Co., Ltd. Ningbo China
Haiyan Gao
Food Science Institute, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Post‐Harvest Handing of Fruits, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Postharvest and Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Postharvest Preservation and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables China National Light Industry Hangzhou China
Hangjun Chen
Food Science Institute, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Post‐Harvest Handing of Fruits, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetables Postharvest and Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Postharvest Preservation and Processing of Fruits and Vegetables China National Light Industry Hangzhou China
Abstract Ozone treatment is a useful approach to maintain postharvest quality for various fruits and vegetables. In this study, the effects of ozone fumigation on lignification and postharvest quality changes in water bamboo shoots were investigated. Water bamboo shoots were respectively treated with ozone at the concentrations of 0 (control), 3, 6, 9, and 12 µl L−1, packaged in polyethylene packing bag and stored at 2 ± 1°C for 60 days. The results showed that ozone treatment maintained the lightness, whiteness index values and retarded the lignification during storage. Water bamboo shoots treated with 9 µl L−1 ozone showed the best fruit quality and the least lignification. Ozone treatment also slowed the decrease of soluble pectin content and cellulose accumulation by inhibiting the activities of cellulase (Cx) and polygalacturonase. In addition, ozone treatment also protected cell ultrastructure. Ozone treatment could be a potential alternative for inhibiting lignification and delaying quality deterioration of water bamboo shoots during storage.