Cogitare Enfermagem (May 2023)

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THERAPEUTIC NON-ADHERENCE AMONG HYPERTENSIVE INDIVIDUALS WHO SEEK EMERGENCY CARE

  • Patrícia Chatalov Ferreira,
  • Elen Ferraz Teston,
  • Brígida Gimenez Carvalho,
  • Joice Lourenço da Silva,
  • Pamela dos Reis,
  • Robson Marcelo Rossi,
  • Sonia Silva Marcon

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/ce.v28i0.90796
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28

Abstract

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Objective: to analyze factors associated with therapeutic non-adherence among individuals with Arterial Hypertension who seek emergency care and/or assistance due to hypertensive complications. Method: this is a cross-sectional study conducted from December 2019 to October 2020 with 238 people living in a medium-sized municipality from southern Brazil using Morisky's 8-Item Medication Adherence Scale. Multiple Logistic Regression was used in the analysis. Results: a total of 86 (36.1%) participants were considered as non-adherent. A higher change of non-adherence was observed in people younger than 60 years of age (Odds Ratio=2.04), who sought emergency services in the three years under study (Odds Ratio=5.08), and who had a bond with Primary Health Care professionals (Odds Ratio=1.96). Conclusion: acknowledging the factors associated with non-adherence to the therapy will allow professionals to conduct educational interventions and assist people with hypertension according to their needs, thus preventing/postponing complications.

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