Communications Medicine (May 2022)

Immune parameters of HIV susceptibility in the female genital tract before and after penile-vaginal sex

  • Avid Mohammadi,
  • Sareh Bagherichimeh,
  • Yoojin Choi,
  • Azadeh Fazel,
  • Elizabeth Tevlin,
  • Sanja Huibner,
  • Sara V. Good,
  • Wangari Tharao,
  • Rupert Kaul

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-022-00122-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Mohammadi et al. evaluate immune markers and cell types associated with HIV susceptibility in the female genital tract before and after penile-vaginal sex. The authors report that these immune parameters increase rapidly and transiently after sex, with condom use affecting some of the changes observed.