IEEE Photonics Journal (Jan 2012)

1-cm-Spatial-Resolution Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis Based on Bright Pulse Brillouin Gain and Complementary Code

  • Y. Mao,
  • N. Guo,
  • K. L. Yu,
  • H. Y. Tam,
  • C. Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2226710
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 6
pp. 2243 – 2248

Abstract

Read online

We studied the impact of optical pulse coding techniques on Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) systems experimentally. The results show that complementary-coding-based schemes can provide significant enhanced signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) to the BOTDA system. Using complementary coding, the average time can be reduced significantly and so does the measurement time. The complementary-coded pulses with individual pulse duration of 0.1 ns allowed us to realize temperature sensing over 50 m of single-mode fiber with 1-cm spatial resolution.

Keywords