Haiyang Kaifa yu guanli (Apr 2022)
The Impact of Environmental Regulation on Marine Economy DevelopmentUnder the Path of Marine Science and Technology Innovation
Abstract
In order to promote the high-quality sustainable development of China′s marine economy, this paper used system GMM to empirically test the impact of environmental regulation on the development of marine economy under the path of marine science and technology innovation, and put forward development suggestions. The results showed that the linkage between environmental regulation and marine scientific and technological innovation significantly promoted the development of marine economy, and the promotion effect of command-and-control environmental regulation was obvious, while the promotion effect of market-based environmental regulation was not obvious. Marine labor input played an important role in the development of marine economy, and the degree of opening up had no obvious influence on the development of marine economy. The linkage between environmental regulation and marine science and technology innovation promoted the development of marine economy in the eastern and northern marine economic circles, and the promotion in the eastern region was greater than that in the northern region, but the promotion in the southern marine economic circle was not significant. In the future, the environmental regulation policy should be further improved, marine science and technology innovation be accelerated and developed according to local conditions, the marine talent team should be built and the foreign trade structure be upgraded.
