Features of the Psychoemotional status of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract

Introduction The study of the personal characteristics of patients with SD2 continues to be an urgent problem. Objectives Study the features of the psychoemotional status of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Methods The study included 62 patients with T2DM (HbA1c 7,3±1,3%) and visceral obesity (Grade 2) were included mean age 56.1 ± 2.4; BMI: 34.8 ± 2.3.. Research methods: the Beck test, the Hamilton scale, the Spielberger-Hanin questionnaire Results Clinical signs of anxiety-depressive disorders were detected in (47) 75.8% of patients. - 1 group, 15 patients - 2 comparison group (without affective disorders). Beck’s test: 23.5 + 0.5 against 10.6 ± 0.3 and Hamilton’s shock 22.4 ± 0.4 against 7.9 + 0.2 revealed a reliable difference between groups (p < 0,001). In both groups of patients on the Spielberger-Hanin scale, moderate reactive anxiety was identified: 44.9 ± 0.7 versus 36.7 ± 0.5 point, which is significantly higher (p < 0,001) in patients of the 1 group. The level of personal anxiety 56.0 ± 0.5 versus 37.5 ± 0.4 points, which also revealed a reliable difference between groups (p < 0,001). Conclusions The findings suggest a high incidence of anxiety-depressive disorders in patients of patients with T2DM and visceral obesity, which should be considered in pathogenetic therapy for these patients. Disclosure No significant relationships.

Keywords

• anxiety-depressive
• 2 Diabetes Mellitus