Entropy (Jan 2022)

A Comprehensive Analysis of Hyperbolical Fluids in Modified Gravity

  • Z. Yousaf,
  • M. Z. Bhatti,
  • Maxim Khlopov,
  • H. Asad

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e24020150
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 2
p. 150

Abstract

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This paper is devoted to understanding a few characteristics of static irrotational matter content that assumes hyperbolical symmetry. For this purpose, we use metric f(R) gravity to carry out our analysis. It is noticed that the matter distribution cannot fill the region close to the center of symmetry, thereby implying the existence of an empty core. Moreover, the evaluation of the effective energy density reveals that it is inevitably negative, which could have utmost relevance in understanding various quantum field events. To derive the structure scalars, we perform the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann tensor in this modified gravity. Few relationships among matter variables and both Tolman and Misner Sharp are determined. Through two generating functions, some hyperbolically symmetric cosmological models, as well as their physical interpretations, are studied. To delve deeply into the role of f(R) terms, the model of the less-complex relativistic system of Einstein gravity is presented.

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